The United Nations has warned of an impending food crisis in Nigeria, calling for global support to avert the potential catastrophe.
Nigeria’s Humanitarian Response Plan, which seeks over one billion dollars, is only one-third funded, according to UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres.
Farhan Haq, Deputy Spokesman for UN Secretary-General, said this while briefing correspondents at UN headquarters in New York, on Friday on the humanitarian situation in Northeast Nigeria.
He said sustained funding would be needed to avert food crises in the zone.
“Our humanitarian colleagues warned that without sustained funding, millions of people in Borno, Adamawa and Yobe states, North-East Nigeria will struggle to feed themselves,” said Haq.
He said millions of people in the three states would struggle to feed themselves during the lean season due to conflict, COVID-19, high food prices and the effects of climate change.
According to him, an estimated 4.4 million people, including internally displaced people, are expected to face critical food shortages, with 775,000 people being at extreme risk of catastrophic food insecurity.
“This is the worst outlook in four years.
“The humanitarian community is working with the Government and local authorities to scale up the distribution of food in high-risk areas, but a surge in violence targeting aid workers and assets has made this difficult.
“Our colleagues tell us that 8.7 million people in Nigeria need urgent assistance, including 2.2 million displaced people,” he said.
Meanwhile in Myanmar, Asia, the spokesman said the World Food Programme (WFP) warned on Friday that its operations in the country for the next six months were threatened by a funding gap of 70 per cent.
Mr Haq said a massive wave of COVID-19 infections was leading to increased hunger, as families struggled amid job losses, rising food and fuel prices, political unrest, violence and displacement.
“As you’ll recall, in April, WFP estimated that the number of people facing hunger could more than double to 6.2 million in the next six months, up from 2.8 million prior to February.
“WFP said that nearly 90 per cent of households living in slum-like settlements around Yangon say they must borrow money to buy food.
“In May, the agency launched a new urban food response, targeting two million people in Yangon and Mandalay, Myanmar’s two biggest cities,” he said.
According to him, WFP is also helping people who have been forced from their homes by the fighting in Myanmar.
However, he said the funding shortfall was making it uncertain how far these operations can go.